Carolyn Cumper
Carolyn Cumper's career is a diverse and dynamic journey across continents and professions. Starting as a Woman Patrol Officer in the British South Africa Police Force in Rhodesia, she transitioned to the Special Branch and later to an administrative role in the Rhodesian Prime Minister's Department. After a stint in security and accounting for a multinational company, Carolyn moved to the UK in 1988, training as a Paediatric Nurse specializing in Palliative Care at the University of Portsmouth. In 2001, she emigrated to Australia, working as the Deputy Hospice Manager at Very Special Kids in Melbourne, a palliative care hospice. Carolyn's final career shift saw her leveraging her medical and commercial experience to contribute to the growth of Medshop, a business venture. Her journey, spanning from law enforcement to healthcare and business, showcases her adaptability and dedication to making a significant impact in various fields.
Latest Articles
September 18, 2024
Carolyn Cumper
Your Guide to Scrubs Hats
For many healthcare professionals, a scrub hat is an integral part of the work uniform. An important way of maintaining hygiene in the operating room and other sterile areas, scrub hats are worn by surgeons, scrub nurses and other medical workers who want to protect their patients from potential infection. Throughout my career, from being a Pediatric Nurse in the UK to serving as a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia, I've seen firsthand the vital role that scrub caps play in maintaining a sterile environment and ensuring patient safety. Why Doctors Wear Scrub Caps Doctors and nurses who work in sterile areas, like operating theatres, are often required to wear scrub caps. Like a face mask, gown, surgical gloves and other PPE, scrub hats help to prevent cross-contamination and keep the area clean and safe. A medical professional working in a sterile environment will be required to wear a scrub hat whether they have short hair, thick hair or virtually no hair at all. This is because hair is packed full of bacteria, even when it’s washed on a regular basis. The human scalp contains around 4,838 core bacteria and 1,220 transient bacteria. This bacteria can be transferred to other surfaces when hairs fall out. In most cases, the bacteria will be harmless. However, if it falls into an open wound during an operation, it could put patients at serious risk of infection. The Purpose of a Scrubs Hat The purpose of a scrub hat is to prevent hair, and the bacteria it contains, from contaminating sterile spaces and causing infection. We lose around 100 hairs from our scalps every single day. Every one of these hairs carries bacteria. Wearing a surgical scrub cap in sterile areas, and when treating vulnerable patients, will help to stop these hairs causing infection. It will also help to keep the operating room clean, tidy and germ-free. Another benefit of wearing a scrub hat is that it keeps hair tucked back and out of the way. This can minimise distractions in the operating room, make medical professionals feel more comfortable and prevent doctors and nurses from touching their hair and contaminating their hands. Choosing the Right Size Choosing the right size scrub cap is essential for ensuring a snug fit, which is key to both comfort and infection control. A well-fitting scrub cap should contain hair completely, preventing hair particles from escaping and potentially contaminating the sterile field. The cap should fit snugly around the forehead and the nape of your neck to ensure that no stray hairs can escape. If you have longer or thicker hair, a bouffant or ponytail scrub cap with an elasticated back may offer a more secure fit. Selecting a cap that is too tight can cause discomfort, particularly during long shifts. On the other hand, a cap that is too loose may not provide adequate protection. During my time in the UK and Australia, I’ve found that the right fit not only ensures safety but also contributes to a more focused and effective performance in demanding environments. Importance of Wearing a Scrub Cap Wearing a scrub cap is more than just a hygiene measure; it is a key part of infection control protocols. Scrub caps act as a barrier, preventing potential contaminants like hair and sweat from entering the sterile environment. As someone who has worked in various healthcare settings, I've witnessed how scrub cap protocols have evolved to meet stringent cleanliness standards, including the use of antimicrobial materials to minimize the buildup of bacteria. Scrub caps also support the professionalism and neat appearance of healthcare providers. In my experience, patients and their families often associate a clean and tidy uniform, including the scrub cap, with competence and care. It reinforces the idea that healthcare professionals are taking all necessary precautions to ensure patient safety. Placing and Adjusting the Scrub Cap Correctly placing and adjusting the scrub cap is crucial for maintaining its effectiveness. Here’s a step-by-step process: Tilt Your Head Forward: Start by tilting your head forward to gather your hair into the cap. This technique helps contain all hair strands, ensuring a secure fit. Secure the Cap: Place the cap over your head, ensuring that it covers your hairline, forehead, and the nape of your neck. The elasticated back should sit comfortably to provide a snug fit. Adjust Ties and Knot: If your scrub cap has ties, adjust them around the back of your head, securing them with a secure knot. Make sure the cap feels snug but not too tight, to avoid discomfort during long hours of wear. Check the Fit: Make sure that no stray hairs are sticking out. Adjust the cap as needed to maintain a tight seal around the edges, especially around the ears and forehead. In my various roles, I've learned that correct placement and adjustment of the scrub cap can make a significant difference in infection control and personal comfort during shifts. Different Types of Scrub Hats There are several types of scrub caps to suit different hair types and preferences: Ponytail Scrub Cap: Ideal for those with longer hair, these caps have an opening at the back to keep long hair in place, often featuring a large pouch. Bouffant Scrub Cap: Offers even more space than ponytail caps, making them suitable for those with thick or voluminous hair. Pixie Scrub Cap: A closer fit, perfect for shorter hair, providing a neat appearance while ensuring a snug fit. Maintaining Your Scrub Cap To maintain the cap’s fabric integrity and ensure longevity, frequent washing is essential. Handle with care, following the manufacturer's washing instructions to preserve antimicrobial properties and ensure thorough cleaning. Disposable caps are also an option for single-use needs, providing an extra layer of infection control. The Colours of Scrubs Hats Like scrubs themselves, scrubs hats come in a great choice of shades. A lot of medical professionals opt for solid colours like blue, pink and purple. This is a good option if you want your scrub hat to match the rest of your work uniform. If you want something a little different, why not choose a scrub hat with a pattern? A great pattern like flowers, cartoon characters or geometric shapes can brighten up your local hospital or paediatric ward and help you to stand out from the crowd. You can find a scrub hat pattern that suits you by looking through our eye-catching collection. Alternatively, you can customise your hat yourself using a printable pattern or an embroidered scrub cap pattern. If you’re feeling creative and are handy with a sewing machine, you could follow a step by step sewing tutorial or free sewing pattern to make a scrub hat that’s totally unique to you. Find a cap sewing pattern online or take a look at Etsy for a choice of pre-customised hats. Frequently Asked Questions What is The Difference Between a Scrub Hat and a Surgeon's Cap? A scrub hat and a surgeon’s cap are essentially the same thing. Both are designed to keep hair in place and out the wearer’s face. Scrubs hats that are specifically used for surgery may be kept in sterile packaging until they’re required, whereas those worn by non-surgical medical staff are commonly kept with other scrubs tops and bottoms. Can Any Nurse Wear a Scrub Cap? Generally, scrubs hats are worn by nurses who work in operating theatres as well as those who care for vulnerable or immuno-supressed patients. If you don’t work in one of these environments but still want to wear a nurse cap, talk to your manager or the person in charge of uniforms. How Should a Scrub Cap Fit Your Hair? The purpose of a scrub hat is to stop falling hair from contaminating the surrounding area and putting patients at risk. So, it’s important that your scrub hat fits snugly around the front and back of your head, while leaving plenty of room for your hair to fit comfortably inside. If you have a lot of hair, a bouffant or ponytail style scrub hat will probably suit you best. Scrub hats are an integral part of many scrubs uniforms. Learn more, and find the best scrub hat for your look, by exploring our collection today. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
September 18, 2024
Carolyn Cumper
Which Nursing Speciality Should I Choose?
Nursing is an important, highly skilled career that requires a huge amount of dedication, hard work and commitment. A lot of people are drawn to nursing because they want to help others, work as part of a team and do a job that really makes a difference. What many entering the profession don’t realise is that there’s a large amount of variation within the world of nursing. From school nurses to paediatric nurses and ED nurses to home help, nurses take on a wide variety of roles and specialities. If you’re just starting out on your nursing journey, you may well be thinking about which nursing speciality is right for you. As this will have a huge impact on your future career, it’s important to get the choice just right. To help you whittle down the options and find your perfect role, we’re looking at some of the different speciality nursing jobs you have to choose from. What to Consider When Choosing a Nursing Speciality Deciding which avenue you want to follow isn’t always easy. Different specialities offer different working environments, challenges and even salaries. If you’re struggling to decide which type of speciality nursing to pursue, here are some of the most important things to consider before making your choice. Interests Start by thinking about which areas of medicine you’re most interested in. If you love working with children, you could choose to become a paediatric nurse. If you enjoy being in a fast-paced and a varied environment, you could become an emergency or critical care nurse. While, if you enjoy a slower pace and find satisfaction in getting to know your patients, you could go into speciality nursing home care. Training Although some specialities, like elderly care, are entry level positions, others require extra training and speciality nursing certifications. If you’re currently working as a nurse and want to transition to speciality practice nursing programs in order to advance your career, you’ll need to find out what training is available in your area. Speak to speciality nursing organizations to learn which courses are available near you and what nursing speciality certification you’ll need for your dream job. It’s important to remember that these extra speciality nursing courses can add a significant amount onto the time and cost of your professional training. This could mean it takes longer for you to start earning a salary and will probably add to your student debt. You’ll need to weigh this up when deciding if a speciality is the right choice for you. Location As the name suggests, specialty jobs are often only available in certain locations. For example, if you want to work as an emergency department nurse, you’ll need to be within commuting distance of a hospital that takes urgent cases. And if you want to work as an elderly care nurse, you’ll need to be within easy reach of a nursing home or supported living accommodation. If you’re not able to relocate for work, you may be limited to jobs available in your local area. Talk to nearby hospitals and medical centres to find out which specialities are on offer near you. Working Hours Because many patients need care around the clock, a lot of nurses are required to work shifts. While shifts suit some people, they’re not for everyone and can be difficult for people with young children and other commitments. If you’d rather work a 9 to 5, you might find a job in a clinic or doctor’s surgery is better suited to your lifestyle. Job Pace When choosing a speciality in nursing, it’s a good idea to think about the environment you want to spend your working life in. Different specialities, while often equally challenging, can be very differently paced. For example, if you’re a school nurse, you’ll probably be dealing with trips, falls and slips and should have a relatively low-key working day. While if you’re a critical care nurse, or if you work in an emergency department, your work is likely to be fast-paced, high-stress and unpredictable. If you’re the sort of person who thrives on adrenaline, a high-octane speciality could be the perfect choice. However, if you know you work better in a calmer, quieter environment, a more tranquil speciality could suit you better. Patient Engagement Although every nursing speciality is patient-focused, the amount you actually get to interact with the people you care for can vary significantly between jobs. Critical care nurses for example often work with people who are unconscious or hooked up to ventilators, while nurses working in an emergency department might only see their patients when they’re being treated for serious injuries. These patients are often then transferred to other parts of the hospital for further care. On the other hand, paediatric nurses and elderly care nurses often have the time to work closely with their patients and to build a relationship with the people they care for. If you like the idea of getting to know your patients, a job with higher levels of patient engagement could be the perfect speciality for you. Seven Popular Nursing Specialties in Australia Pediatric Nurse Pediatric nurses specialize in the care of children from infancy through adolescence. They work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and schools, providing medical care, administering vaccinations, and supporting families. This specialty requires excellent communication skills and a compassionate approach to help children and their families during difficult times. Nurse Practitioner (NP) Nurse practitioners are advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) who provide high-level medical care, often serving as primary care providers. NPs in Australia are trained to perform diagnostic tests, develop treatment plans, and prescribe medications. This specialty is ideal for those looking to take on a more advanced role in patient care, with opportunities to specialize further in areas like family practice, women's health, or mental health. Mental Health Nurse Mental health nurses specialize in caring for patients with psychiatric disorders. They work in hospitals, clinics, and community settings, providing support, therapy, and interventions to patients experiencing mental health challenges. This specialty requires strong interpersonal skills, patience, and a deep understanding of mental health conditions. Mental health nurses play a crucial role in developing treatment plans and offering long-term support to their patients. Oncology Nurse Oncology nurses care for patients undergoing cancer treatment. They provide support throughout the journey, from diagnosis to treatment and palliative care. Oncology nurses must be skilled in administering chemotherapy, managing side effects, and providing emotional support to patients and their families. Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Nurse ICU nurses specialize in caring for patients with life-threatening conditions, often in critical care units. They are responsible for monitoring vital signs, administering medications, and coordinating with healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care. This specialty is fast-paced and requires a high level of technical skill, quick decision-making, and the ability to remain calm under pressure. Nurse Midwife Nurse midwives provide care to women throughout pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. They offer prenatal care, assist during labor and delivery, and provide postnatal support to mothers and newborns. Nurse midwives also focus on women's health, offering services like gynecological exams, family planning, and reproductive health education. This specialty requires a strong foundation in both nursing and obstetrics, with a focus on providing holistic and patient-centered care. Perioperative Nurse Perioperative nurses, also known as surgical nurses, work in operating rooms and assist with surgical procedures. They play a crucial role in preparing patients for surgery, assisting during the operation, and providing post-surgical care. This specialty requires advanced knowledge of surgical procedures, sterile techniques, and the ability to respond quickly in critical situations. Perioperative nurses are integral to ensuring the safety and well-being of patients throughout the surgical process. Choosing Your Path in Nursing A nursing career can lead to a variety of fulfilling roles, each with its unique challenges and rewards. As you consider your future in nursing, think about where your passions lie, what type of training you are willing to undertake, and how each specialty aligns with your lifestyle and career goals. Nurses fulfill a diverse array of crucial roles in the medical and caregiving professions. As you train for a career in nursing, dedicating time and consideration to your future path will assist you in choosing the specialty that best suits your aspirations. This includes not only understanding the different nursing roles but also the importance of appropriate attire, such as nursing scrubs, which are essential for both comfort and professionalism in various healthcare settings. To discover more about your options and to explore our extensive range of nursing supplies, including high-quality scrubs, please browse our collection or contact a member of our team today. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
August 12, 2024
Carolyn Cumper
What do Vets Wear: Workwear Overview
In the vast world of medical care, veterinarians have many unique challenges. For starters, their patients can’t speak, so figuring out what’s wrong takes a special level of skill. Finding the proper attire that can get you safely and comfortably through the day should be the least of your worries. Much like healthcare professionals who treat humans, veterinary medicine professionals need a versatile work uniform that is easy to clean, protective, and comfortable. In some areas, vets have to meet certain regulatory requirements with their workwear. In an average day, veterinarians wear any or all of the following: Vet scrubs Lab coat Undershirts with long sleeves Closed-toed shoes or boots Khakis Coveralls Personal protective equipment(PPE) like masks, safety glasses, and gloves Gloves and sleeves that protect against bites While figuring out exactly what vets wear and how to choose from all your options may be overwhelming, we’re here to help. Below, we’re going to discuss the different elements of veterinarian uniforms, the features that make certain scrubs ideal for vets, and some of the most important criteria to consider when choosing your attire. What Do Veterinarians Wear? Depending on the day, the veterinary clinic’s dress code, and the tasks a DVM (doctor of veterinary medicine) or veterinary technician might perform, there can be a lot of variance in the standard veterinary uniform. While it’s generally expected for vets and vet techs to have a professional appearance, that can look different for everyone. For example, if a veterinary professional expects to spend their day meeting with pet owners to do consultatilons, but they won’t be coming into contact with hazards like body fluids or other messes, they may opt for a business casual outfit. This means a dress shirt, a pair of khakis, and a white coat is all they need. Large animal veterinarians who work out in the field need more practical clothing. If you know you’ll be in a situation where you could get messy, a scrub top, scrub pants, and a well-stocked supply of PPE is probably in order. You’ll probably also need sturdy boots, long sleeved undershirts, and a coat for warmth. Small animal vets in a clinical setting are likely going to wear scrubs, too, as well as PPE. PPE in veterinary practice is a little different than other medical fields. If you’re performing surgery, taking X-rays, or procedures, your PPE and the right pair of scrubs are going to be extremely important. Masks, eye protection, gloves, and scrubs made from materials that wick moisture and keep fluids away from the skin are all great options. What Type of Scrubs Do Vets Wear? Like they are for most medical professionals, scrubs are the gold standard in professional clothing. Functionality is the most important element for vets’ scrubs, but that doesn’t mean fashion isn’t a consideration! Vets have special needs to think about with their scrubs. No one wants to be covered in animal hair all day long, so fabrics that are resistant to long hair are highly popular with vets. Cherokee Workwear scrubs are a great choice for veterinary professionals because of their comfortable polyester and cotton blend, versatile pockets, and durability. They’re also easy to clean, which is a huge plus for anyone working with animals all day. Important Things to Consider when Selecting Veterinarians Attire All medical professionals put a lot of thought into their workwear, but veterinarians have unique concerns to keep in mind. Some of those include: Safety When your job is to interact with creatures that have the ability to scratch and bite you, your safety is a priority! That’s why protective equipment is so important for veterinary professionals. Hygiene All healthcare workers have to worry about hygiene. Coming into contact with body fluids on a regular basis increases the risk of contracting and spreading infection. Wearing clothing like scrubs that protect the skin, as well as masks, gowns, goggles, and gloves, can keep you clean and free from infection. Safety and Protection The importance of PPE cannot be overstated. Veterinary medicine is unpredictable and often messy. We recommend keeping a quality pair of safety glasses nearby to protect your eyes, as well as plenty of disposable gloves and masks! Comfort and Climate Suitability Whether you work outside in the field under extreme temperatures or in an air-conditioned clinic, you want to make sure your scrubs can keep you comfortable all day. Don’t be afraid to layer your uniform to enhance your comfort, and consider scrubs like the Cherokee Inifinity collection, which is widely praised for its cool and comfortable fit. Conclusion You may still be a student in vet school, a vet tech working in a clinic, or a tenured veterinary oncology specialist. No matter where you fall on the spectrum, you know that your uniform plays a big part in your comfort and success at work. Luckily, there are plenty of options that will serve you well throughout your entire career, ensuring you and your furry patients are well taken care of. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
August 19, 2024
Carolyn Cumper
Are Scrubs Tax Deductible? What You Need to Know
When filing taxes for the first time after starting a career in healthcare, many doctors, nurses, and other professionals wonder if the money they spent on scrubs is tax deductible. The short answer is yes, in most cases in Australia, you can deduct the cost of buying your scrubs from your taxable income! This is great news for healthcare workers who invest a lot of money into their work uniforms. Here, we’ll discuss the specific situations in which you can deduct your scrubs on your taxes, how to make sure you meet the eligibility requirements, and how to go about deducing scrubs at tax time. We’ll also talk a bit about other items you may be able to deduct, and what things will have to be left off your tax return. Are Scrubs Tax Deductible? Yes! Australian tax laws allow certain tax deductions relating to work uniforms if they meet the government’s criteria. The ATO (Australian Taxation Office) sets out rules for what work-related expenses can be deducted, and we’ve broken that down here to help healthcare professionals understand how that relates to you. In general, occupation-specific clothing and protective equipment are tax deductible. While you may wear items of clothing other than scrubs at work, like socks or long-sleeved T-shirts under your scrub top, those items don’t qualify as clothing deductions because they can be worn anywhere. But since scrubs are distinctive uniforms for healthcare workers, they can be deducted at tax time. You can even deduct bills related to having your scrubs cleaned, such as dry cleaning expenses! Criteria for Deducting Scrubs At the end of each financial year, taxpayers around the country will review all of their income and expenses throughout the year as they prepare their tax returns. For some lucky professionals, work-related clothing expenses can be deducted from taxable income, reducing your income tax bill. However, the ATO has very specific criteria for what can be deducted, so it’s important to familiarize yourself with those rules before filing your taxes. The general rule is that compulsory work uniforms, including occupation-specific and protective clothing, can be deducted, but non-compulsory uniforms and conventional clothing cannot – even if that conventional clothing is worn at work. When determining if your work uniform qualifies as a tax deduction, these are the criteria that must be met: The clothing must identify you as a specific type of professional. Since scrubs identify medical professionals, they meet this criteria! If it is protective clothing, it must be designed specifically to provide protection and actually function as a protective item. Items like non-slip nursing shoes, steel-capped boots, and safety glasses qualify here. The clothing must be part of a compulsory work uniform. If your employer requires you to wear scrubs, those can be deducted. But other parts of your clothing that are not specifically required, like socks and underclothes, are not deductible in most cases. How to Claim Scrubs on Taxes In order to deduct expenses for your scrubs and other qualified clothing, you need to make sure to keep detailed records throughout the year of everything you spent. The ATO can require proof of what you spent on the deducted items, so be sure to keep receipts. Other Tax Deductible Uniform Expenses Medical professionals will be happy to know that in addition to deducting the costs of purchasing their scrubs, you can also deduct expenses related to having them professionally cleaned and cared for! This includes: Laundry expenses Dry cleaning Ironing Additionally, if any part of a non-compulsory uniform is encouraged by the employer and registered with the ATO’s Register of Approved Occupational Clothing, the cost of that item can be deducted as well. Your employer may register certain articles like lab coats with the company logo. You can also deduct certain other expenses, like certain overtime meals, your annual registration fees, and equipment like stethoscopes, so keep those receipts, too! What You Can't Deduct in Taxes There are a number of items that cannot be deducted, including (but not limited to): Socks, underwear, and underclothes (even if you only bought that white shirt to wear under your scrubs, it can’t be deducted) Clothing you bought to comply with your workplace’s dress code, even if it has the employer’s logo(unless it is on the Register of Approved Occupational Clothing) Non-compulsory work uniform items Laundry expenses that were reimbursed by your employer. Laundry claims are only valid if you paid for it and did not receive a reimbursement. Uniform items purchased by or reimbursed by your employer Conclusion As a medical professional, the work you do is difficult and often complicated. Thankfully, your taxes don’t have to be. Hopefully, our guide and tax tips will help you get the deductions you’re entitled to as you navigate the filing process. We always recommend reaching out to a professional tax agent if you have specific questions about your individual situation, tax refund, or income tax. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
June 15, 2022
Carolyn Cumper
Top Nursing Statistics for Australia
Nursing is undeniably one of the most important professions around. Nurses care for, treat and manage patients in all areas of medicine, helping to keep us healthy and ensure the health service can cope with demand. These nursing stats provide an insight into the current state of the profession in Australia. Many of these statistics show how the profession is evolving and could give an indication of what the future holds for nurses, healthcare professionals and those that use the Australian healthcare system. 1. Nurses are the Biggest Clinical Workforce in Australia Altogether, there are around 450,000 registered nurses and midwives in Australia. Of these, 337,000 are registered nurses, 72,000 are enrolled nurses, 28,800 have dual registration and 6,500 are midwives only. This makes nurses the largest clinical workforce in the country and shows just how important nurses are to the nation’s hospitals, clinics, health centres and general health services. 2. There are More Than 4 Times as Many Nurses as Doctors in Australia In 2020, there were 104,000 medical practitioners registered in Australia. That’s less than a quarter of the number of nurses working in the country. Of these 104,000 doctors, 31,000 were GPs, 36,000 were specialists, 80,000 worked in major cities and 20,000 worked in regional areas. Just 1,500 worked in remote or very remote corners of the country. 3. The Average Age for a Nurse in Australia is 43.6 According to the 2019 Nurses and Midwives Factsheet (the most recent nursing stats available from the Australian Government), the average age for practising nurses in the country is 43.6 years old. This shows that most nurses have a huge amount of experience under their belts, something that can greatly enhance the care they give their patients. 4. Almost 90% of Nurses are Female When you look at historic stats nursing has long been a profession dominated by women. And although more men are entering the profession, and demographics are slowly changing, the current stats in nursing show the vast majority of nurses are still women, with 88.7% of registered nurses and midwives in 2019 female. 5. Over a Third of Nurses and Midwives Come from Overseas Immigrants have contributed a huge amount to numerous Australian industries, and nursing is no different. According to government stats, 62.4% of nurses working in Australia were born in the country. That means an incredible 37.6% of registered nurses and midwives were born overseas. 6. Just 1.3% of Nurses Identified as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander Just 1.3% of the nurses and midwives currently working in Australia identify as aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. However, 3.3% of the population identifies as belonging to these ethnic groups. This indicates that more needs to be done to encourage a broader spectrum of Australian society into the profession. 7. Over Two Thirds of Nurses Work in Metropolitan Areas The majority of people in Australia live in built up, urban areas. So, it’s no surprise that most nurses in the country work in these settings as well. According to government stats, just over two-thirds (72.6%) of nurses work in metropolitan areas, with the remainder working in towns, rural areas and remote settlements. 8. Nurses Work an Average of 33.5 Hours per Week The average nurse in Australia works 33.5 hours per week. This is slightly less than the 37.5 hours worked by the average Australian. 9. Most Nurses in Australia Work in Aged Care In 2019, 48,955 nurses worked in aged care. With the country’s population ageing rapidly, it’s likely that the demand for nurses in this area of care will grow over the coming years. 10. The Northern Territories Have the Most Nurses per Person The Northern Territories have the highest ratio of nurses to residents with 1,763.2 nurses per 100,000 people. New South Wales has the lowest ratio, with just 1,083.2 nurses per 100,000 residents. 11. Australia Needs More Nurses Nursing shortage stats reveal that 62% of Australian hospitals have a nursing vacancy rate higher than 7.5%. What’s more, research carried out on the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic shows that a significant one-fifth of Australia’s essential workers (including nurses) are considering quitting their jobs. This could mean an even bigger shortage of nurses in the near future. 12. Nurses and Midwives are 5 to 12 Times More Likely to Experience Violence in the Workplace Workplace violence in nursing stats continue to make uncomfortable reading. According to a Violence in Nursing and Midwifery study carried out in New South Wales, nurses are 5 to 12 times more likely to experience violence in the workplace compared to workers in other industries. The study included a survey of nurses and midwives working in the New South Wales area. Of the 1,454 participants, 80% had experienced violence within the previous six months. 13. Most Nurses Work in a Hospital The vast majority of nurses in Australia work in hospital settings. Of the 450,000 registered nurses in the country, 211,516 work in hospitals. The next largest group (numbering 44,179) works in residential healthcare, while the third most common role for nurses is in community healthcare services (25,136). 14. Most Nurses Qualified in Australia Around 80.5% of the nurses working in Australia today qualified in the country. The remaining 19.5% have transferred their qualifications from their home country so that they can live and work in Australia. 15. The Number of Nurses is Increasing According to the 2019 Nursing and Midwifery Factsheet, the number of nursing graduates is increasing at five times the rate of the population. The midwifery workforce is increasing at almost two times the rate of the population. If these newly qualified nurses and midwives can be retained in the profession, it should ensure a good standard of care for Australians everywhere. 16. Abuse in Aged Care is Still Common The majority of nurses working with the elderly provide an excellent standard of care. However, nursing home abuse stats show that abuse in aged care is still common with four in 10 aged care residents reporting that they’ve experienced some form of abuse or neglect. 17. Nurses Specialising in Aboriginal Health Work the Longest Hours While the average nurse works 33.5 hours per week, those specialising in aboriginal health services worked considerably more, with most putting in 38 hours every week. 18. Small Rural Towns Need More Nurses In most areas of Australia, there are around 1,300 nurses for every 100,000 residents. However, small rural towns have significantly fewer nurses with just 643.3 per 1000,000 people. This is in especially sharp contrast to large rural towns which, with 1,524.6 nurses per 100,000, have the highest ratio of any setting. 19. Nurses Were Almost 3 Times More Likely to get Covid-19 Nursing health stats reveal that nurses were around 3 times more likely to get Covid-19 than the average Australian. This put nurses at a higher risk of developing serious illness during the pandemic. 20. Less than 1% of Nurses Work in Very Remote Communities Just 0.7% of nurses work in very remote communities, while 1.1% work in remote communities. Many of these are aboriginal settlements located well away from Australia’s cities and urban areas. How Stats Help Nursing? Nursing stats offer a fascinating snapshot of life in the nursing profession. This information can be used to help drive recruitment, improve patient care and make the job even more rewarding. If you’re considering a career in nursing, we offer a fantastic range of products that are designed specifically for nurses or nursing scrubs from popular brands. Explore our collection, or get in touch with a member of our team, to find out more. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
January 26, 2023
Carolyn Cumper
6 Best Stethoscopes for Nurses
Stethoscopes are used by nurses in pretty much all areas of medicine. From carrying out general checks to more specialist examinations, stethoscopes are relied on by healthcare professionals everywhere. Virtually all nursing students will learn how to use a stethoscope to check blood pressure, monitor heart sounds and listen for lung sounds. Carrying out these assessments allows nurses to keep an eye on their patients’ progress and make a range of diagnoses. Whether you’re currently in nursing school, or have already embarked on your medical career, finding the right stethoscope for your needs will help you properly assess your patients and give you a tool you can rely on. To help you narrow down the options and select the perfect product for you, we’re taking a look at the best stethoscopes for nurses currently on the market. 1. The Best General Purpose Stethoscope for Nurses The 3M Littmann Classic III is a fantastic general-purpose stethoscope. The latest version in 3M Littmann’s signature stethoscope range, the Classic III is arguably the best stethoscope for nurses. The Littmann stethoscope offers high-definition sensitivity for all over physical exams, a tunable diaphragm on both adult and paediatric sides of the chest piece, next-generation tubing and soft-sealing ear tips. The tunable diaphragm allows you to switch between low and high-frequency sounds simply by changing the amount of pressure you place on the chest piece. This makes the high-quality stethoscope perfect for general auscultation as well as specialist examinations. The soft-sealing ear tips ensure the stethoscope fits comfortably in your ear canal. They also help to cut out ambient noise to improve sound quality. The next-generation tubing will help your stethoscope last for even longer. One of the most popular types of stethoscopes on the market, the Littmann Classic III is a great choice for nurses working in all areas of medicine. 2. The Best Specialist Stethoscope for Nurses The 3M Littmann Cardiology IV stethoscope is the perfect choice for nurses who want a precise, finely tuned medical instrument. Like the Littmann Classic III, the Cardiology IV Stethoscope has a tunable diaphragm, an adjustable headset and outstanding acoustic performance. It also comes with dual-lumen tubing which combines two sound paths in one tube. This eliminates the rubbing noise created by dual tubes and allows the clinician to hear with even greater clarity. The Littmann stethoscope is also exceptionally versatile. Its innovative design lets the user switch between high and low-frequency sounds simply by adjusting the pressure on the chest piece. This advanced feature allows nurses to carry out a range of physical assessments quickly and efficiently. Littmann also manufactures the Littmann Master Cardiology Stethoscope. The device comes with a higher price tag than the Cardiology IV, but it does offer more features, ergonomic design and unbeatable acoustics. Another good specialist stethoscope option for nurses is the Spirit Deluxe Cardiology Stethoscope. The high quality device has a stainless steel adult and paediatric dual head chest piece, excellent acoustic sensitivity and latex-free tubing. More affordable than both the Littmann Master Cardiology and Cardiology IV stethoscopes, it’s a great choice for medical professionals looking for a good value option. 3. The Best Paediatric Stethoscope for Nurses If you want a specialist paediatric nursing stethoscope, the 3M Littmann Classic II Paediatric Stethoscope is the perfect choice. The device has a non-chill rim and diaphragm for patient comfort, soft-sealing earpieces and a chest piece that’s specifically designed for paediatric patients. Nurses who work with infants and young patients can also opt for the Spirit Deluxe Paediatric Stethoscope. The specialist instrument has a floating diaphragm, ultra acoustic sensitivity and a solid chest piece with medical grade stainless steel brushed finish. Latex-free, it offers excellent amplification, a choice of colours and a manufacturer’s warranty. 4. The Best Lightweight Stethoscope for Nurses Nurses are often required to be on their feet all day, every day. So, having a large, heavy duty dual head stethoscope around your neck or in the pocket of your scrubs isn’t always realistic. If you want all the accuracy and performance of a high quality medical instrument, but without the back ache, why not invest in a lightweight stethoscope? Both Welch Allyn, and Prestige manufacture lightweight stethoscopes that are accurate, easy to use and reliable. Perfect for students, EMTs and nurses on the go, they allow you to examine adult patients quickly, efficiently and with confidence. 5. The Best High-Tech Stethoscope for Nurses If you want a high-tech stethoscope with all the bells and whistles you can think of, invest in the 3M Littmann CORE Digital Stethoscope. Part of the new generation of electronic stethoscopes, the CORE Digital Stethoscope boasts a whole host of features. These include advanced noise cancellation to eliminate all background noise, up to 40 times amplification and a tunable diaphragm. The device connects to Eko software to visualise and share heart sound waveforms and is designed for use with adult and paediatric patients. Thanks to its extensive list of extras and exceptional build quality, the CORE Digital Stethoscope is ideal for use by nurses working in specialist environments like the ICU. 6. The Best Low Cost Stethoscope for Nurses Low cost scopes can offer excellent functionality as well as great value for money. One of the most affordable and reliable models on the market is the Spirit Classic Stethoscope CK-S601PF. The stethoscope has a floating diaphragm, ultra acoustic sensitivity and a solid chest piece. Other affordable options include the Prestige Sprague Rappaport Stethoscope, the Spirit Advanced Single Head Stethoscope and the Prestige Ultra Sensitive Dual Head Stethoscope. You can guarantee great value from your investment by selecting a product with a lifetime warranty. A good quality stethoscope is a must for hard working nurses everywhere. Find out more, and learn about the other products in our collection by taking a look around or getting in touch with a member of our team. FAQs Which Littmann is Best for Nurses? 3M Littmann is arguably the world’s best known stethoscope manufacturer. The brand offers a wide choice of stethoscopes to suit every speciality. These range from the Littmann Lightweight II to the CORE Digital and Master Cardiology acoustic stethoscope. The company also makes a selection of accessories and replacement parts to help keep your stethoscope going for even longer. If you’re looking for a high quality, all-purpose stethoscope that will stand the test of time, the Littmann Classic III is the perfect choice. Affordable, reliable and built to last, it will help you examine your patients quickly and accurately. Can a Nurse Use a Cardiology Stethoscope? Cardiology stethoscopes are designed to be highly sensitive and user-friendly. Often more expensive than other types of stethoscope, they’re perfect for nurses who want an instrument that’s exceptionally accurate and long lasting. What Is the Best Stethoscope for Nurses? The best stethoscope for your needs will depend on your budget and your specialty. Take a look through our collection to find the right product for you.
March 07, 2024
Carolyn Cumper
The Ultimate Guide to Scrub Fabrics
Medical scrubs are a vital piece of workwear for healthcare professionals, and are often worn for extended periods of time. Understandably, you’re likely to want scrubs which are comfortable, durable and breathable. Yet on top of these factors, there are several different qualities which you might need to consider before buying scrubs for yourself or your staff. These qualities are often determined by the fabric from which your scrubs are made, as well as the way in which the fibres are woven together. The choice of fibre and weave can impact how your scrubs look and feel, as well as the care they require. Given the hours that the wearer can spend working professionally, as well as in front of your washing machine, it’s a good idea to know what you’re in for before you commit to new scrubs tops and pants. Here, in the ultimate guide to scrub fabrics, we’ll explain the different types of fibres commonly used to make high-quality scrub fabrics, as well as some of the common methods used for weaving them together. Fibres and Fabrics Cotton Cotton is a staple fabric in the world of scrubs, offering numerous benefits to healthcare professionals. Known for its comfort and breathability, cotton is a popular choice for scrubs due to its ability to keep the wearer cool and comfortable during long shifts . Additionally, cotton is highly absorbent, making it ideal for wicking away moisture and keeping the skin dry. Its soft and gentle texture is gentle on the skin, reducing the risk of irritation or discomfort, making it suitable for individuals with sensitive skin. Furthermore, cotton scrubs are also easy to wash, as the material responds well to a range of cleaning methods. It can be washed on cool for lighter soiling, but it’s also resilient in warm water if you’ve picked up some stains. It’s best to dry cotton slowly, however, so line-drying is best to avoid shrinkage. We recommend cotton as a versatile and practical fabric choice for scrub wearers seeking comfort, durability, and ease of maintenance. You could also consider in colder conditions, scrub tops made from cotton fabric, paired with an undershirt such as the Cherokee Undershirt Black Tee, it can be used to guarantee you comfort throughout your shift. Polyester Polyester is a hugely versatile material, which is used to produce a range of goods including Liquid Crystal Displays, single-use water bottles, and of course, textiles. Polyester is a popular choice for scrubs, as it has several major benefits. It’s incredibly flexible, wrinkle-resistant and quick-drying, which helps healthcare workers to maintain a professional appearance on shift without needing to take on extra ironing duty when they get home. It’s also quick-drying, which can help to mitigate the mess of a busy shift. Polyester can also be included in blended fabrics to offer these benefits, such as in the Cherokee Workwear V-neck scrub top or if you prefer as a jacket, the Cherokee workwear warm up navy jacket. Because polyester is a synthetic material, polyester fabric does lack some of the natural benefits of cotton. For example, it can build up static electricity, and is more likely to allow sweat to build up than naturally-wicking cotton. It also has a slightly rough texture, and unless you’re careful during washing, it’s more likely to bleed colours than cotton, and can suffer from pilling. Many of these issues can be avoided with proper polyester care, however. Turning polyester clothing inside out can reduce pilling and protect the colour, whilst using a cool cycle combined with fabric softener can reduce the build up of static. We recommend polyester for scrub wearers seeking durability, moisture-wicking properties, and resistance to wrinkles and fading. Spandex Often associated with the popular brand-name Lycra, Spandex is a popular synthetic fabric used to produce a wide range of high-performance garments such as cycling shorts, gym wear, leotards and, of course, medical scrubs. Its popularity comes as a result of its impressive lightweight elasticity, which makes it an ideal material for clothing which needs to move quickly and comfortably with an active body. It’s also abrasion resistant, soft on the skin, doesn’t build up static electricity, and retains its shape throughout plenty of use and washes. Also, though it’s not a true wicking fabric, it’s usually sufficiently lightweight to make it breathable. Spandex can also be included in blended fabrics to offer stretch, as is found in the Cherokee Core Stretch Scrub Pants. For medical professionals looking for scrubs that prioritize both flexibility and resilience, spandex blends are undoubtedly a top recommendation. In order to keep your spandex clothing in good condition, it’s important to take proper care of your spandex whilst you’re washing it. Spandex benefits from a cool wash, so for especially soiled scrubs, it’s sensible to pre-soak them in detergent the night before. They can then be run on a gentle cool cycle, and dried on the coolest cycle possible, or ideally in the air. Rayon Rayon is amongst the most versatile of fabrics, as it can be altered to mimic the look and texture of a range of other materials, including silk, cotton and wool. It’s created by using industrial chemicals to purify cellulose fibres taken from organic materials such as wood pulp, and is therefore considered semi-synthetic; a term which expresses the amorphousness of the fabric, and its ability to be transformed to suit varied needs. Due to its ability to mimic other materials, it can be used to create flattering and comfortable scrubs and scrub accessories. One significant drawback is its tendency to shrink and lose shape when exposed to moisture or heat, making it less durable compared to other fabrics like polyester or cotton. Additionally, rayon is prone to wrinkling, requiring careful handling during laundering and ironing to maintain its appearance, making it ideal for items of clothing which you might rotate through your closet. . For example, you might own several Cherokee Infinity Underscrubs Long Tees, and wear each once a week. We recommend rayon for scrub wearers seeking luxurious comfort, excellent moisture absorption, and a soft, smooth texture against the skin. To get the best out of your rayon scrubs, it’s important to wash them according to the proper guidance. This can vary between items of clothing, depending on how the rayon has been adapted for the garment. In general terms, however, it’s a good idea to pre-soak heavily soiled rayon, wash it by hand, and then air-dry the garment. Blends Each of these fibres come with their own distinct strengths and advantages. However, they often demonstrate their greatest strengths when combined to create fabric blends. It’s these blends which are most common for making scrubs. Poly/cotton blend Poly/cotton blends offer the best of both worlds; absorbent and soft like cotton, yet flexible, durable and able to retain shape like polyester. This blend is found in items such as the Cherokee Workwear Unisex Scrub Top, which is made from 65% polyester, and 35% cotton poplin. Fully Synthetic Blends These items are ideal for maintaining professionalism, as they are virtually wrinkle-free. Polyester, spandex and rayon are able to work together to create flexible, durable and abrasion resistant scrubs, such as the Cherokee trousers which have a 78% poly, 20% rayon and 2% spandex blend. In the case of both blended fabric types, it's worth bearing in mind that the properties and required care will vary depending on the exact blend found in each garment. For example, a synthetic blend with a large percentage of rayon may be more prone to wrinkles, but also softer than a poly/spandex blend. In each case, you should turn to the item’s label for specific care instructions. Weaves During medical training, you have to learn about the different parts of the body. However, nobody would consider your training complete if you didn’t also know how those parts work together to create a healthy whole. The same is true with scrub materials, as knowledge of the different fibres alone is not enough to understand how your garment will look and feel. You must also know about their weave, or the way in which the fibres are combined with one another to produce fabric, in order to really get a sense of the full picture. Plain As the name suggests, is the simplest and most common type of weave, where the warp and weft threads interlace alternately in a simple over-under pattern. Plain weave fabrics have a balanced structure and are known for their durability and versatility. One such plain weave is Poplin which is characterised by its subtle horizontal lines, which can produce a cording effect on close inspection. It’s widely used for shirts, skirts and raincoats, though it is also a popular choice for scrubs due to its natural resistance to wrinkles and stains, as well as its breathability. Poplin is often produced from cotton or poly/cotton blends. Twill is another of the most common types of weave. Due to twill’s ability to resist stains, combined with its durability, twill is often used for the production of scrubs and other workwear. It’s recognizable by its diagonal lines, which are created by offsetting the warp threads, and which are responsible for the hardiness of this weave. Twill is most commonly made using cotton, polyester, or blends of these two fibres. Dobby Dobby is a rather special weave, which relies on the use of a special “dobby” attachment to the loom itself. The use of this attachment creates textured patterns which are physically integrated into the fabric. This not only creates a visual and physical texture which is more complex than plain cloth, but it can also help to increase the fabric’s resistance to creases, whilst improving its durability. However, it’s worth bearing in mind that whilst dobby makes a great material for scrubs, you should be cautious about combining dobby with socks. Extras There’s also one more element which can affect your scrubs. These are the added extras. Keep your eyes peeled for scrubs with anti-microbial or water-resistant coatings. If you feel ready to get started, we have a wide range of scrubs available at Medshop. Equally, if you need a bit more help, we have plenty of guidance to help you choose your medical workwear. Articles suggesting the best moisture wicking scrubs, what to wear underneath your scrubs, the best stethoscopes and more are all available on the Medshop Blog. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
January 09, 2024
Carolyn Cumper
20 Jobs that Require Scrubs
In many ways, medical scrubs are an iconic representation of the medical field. Though most commonly associated with nurses, surgeons and doctors, there are in fact many different healthcare career paths which encourage or require practitioners to wear scrubs. This comes as little surprise, as scrubs of different materials offer their wearers a wide range of benefits. For example, they are comfortable, which is important given the long hours that caregivers can spend on duty. They are often germ-resistant, or at the very least easy to wash, which is essential to maintaining health and safety standards withinin medical settings, not to mention for preventing the spread of pathogens from medical facilities to the public. They also offer an advantage by acting as an alternative to street-clothes, which can help save healthcare professionals’ personal clothes from much of the mess which is an inevitable part of the healthcare industry. These benefits are a large part of the reason that scrubs are worn by so many people with healthcare jobs. In nursing homes and spas, operating rooms and doctors’ offices, these essential items of workwear are absolutely indispensable. In this article, we’ll explore some of these jobs in greater detail, and examine why scrubs are so important for them. Pharmacists Pharmacists specialise in the proper use, storage and distribution of medicine, and can offer guidance on how medication should be used to both medical professionals and the general public. They also undertake some basic medical tasks, such as administering flu shots. Pharmacists most commonly wear scrubs if they work in larger healthcare facilities such as hospitals. Pharmacy technicians Pharmacy technicians help to organise and distribute patient medication. Like pharmacists, they tend to wear scrubs only when working in a larger medical facility, rather than in a high-street pharmacy. Dentists These oral health specialists conduct a vital role; not only do dentists look after our mouths, but they also help to identify and prevent diseases found elsewhere in the body. Whilst extensive procedures are undertaken to make sure that dentist’s offices are safe and clean, there’s no doubt that working with peoples’ mouths carries associated risks for mess and the spread of germs. This makes scrubs ideal for dentists. Dental Hygienists Dental hygienists help to keep our mouths clean and healthy, but anyone with experience in the field knows that their responsibilities far exceed two minutes of brushing! In fact, an associate degree is usually required to work in this role. Dental Assistants Dental Assistants usually oversee the operation of dentists’ offices, and carry out tasks such as scheduling appointments and maintaining a well-stocked supply of products. As they are often a first point of contact for patients, wearing scrubs can help assistants to convey an air of professionalism. Physical Therapists Physical therapy is an essential part of helping patients to recover from physical injuries. These injuries may be from accidents or surgeries, or may be the result of longer-lasting physical trauma. PT work can involve lots of close contact with clients, so scrubs are a good way to help keep therapists’ clothes clean, and help to keep them comfortable during long days. Veterinarians Vets can bear responsibility for a wide range of tasks. From diagnosing your dog to performing surgeries on horses, their degree of skill can really give you paws for thought. Though vets may specialise in a range of different fields, most of them include a combination of fur, faeces, urine and drool. As such, scrubs act as an important barrier between vets and pets’ mess. Veterinary technicians These professionals carry out plenty of essential tasks to help keep animals healthy. These can include administering medications, taking X-rays and restraining animals during exams, and subsequently have the same scrub-requirements as veterinarians. Massage Therapists Massage therapists can work in a number of ways, including oil-based skin massages and by offering, deep yogic stretches. In any modality, scrubs can help massage therapists to avoid getting oil or client sweat on their own clothes, and may help clients to feel more comfortable by creating a professional image. Medical Assistants Medical Assistants carry out a very wide range of supportive roles within healthcare teams, from explaining procedures for treatment to patients, to performing basic lab tests. This is an important and growing role within the medical industry. In fact, according to the United States Bureau of Labour Statistics, this is one of the fastest growing jobs in the US, and in Australia, the position offers an average salary of 5640 AUD. Medical Practitioners This category includes General Practitioners, Surgeons, and Specialists. According to the Medical Board of Australia, as of 2023, there were 138,127 registered medical practitioners in the country. For surgeons, especially, scrubs are vital in maintaining a sterile environment in operating theatres. MRI Technologist These technologists are specialists who operate imaging equipment, and work as a vital part of healthcare teams to create diagnoses. Whilst they may be further removed from patients, pathogens and bodily fluids than some other medical professionals, it’s valuable for them to wear scrubs for comfort and to prevent the spread of germs. Nurses Nurses, including Registered Nurses (RNs) and Enrolled Nurses (ENs), form the backbone of the Australian healthcare system. As per Department’s Health Workforce Data website, there were over 372,759 nurses in Australia in 2022. Nurses wear scrubs as they provide patient care, perform procedures, and coordinate with other healthcare professionals. Scrubs are essential for their work, offering durability and comfort during long shifts. Licensed Practical Nurses This entry-level role acts, in many ways, as the backbone of the medical sector. LPNs carry out many essential tasks such as basic patient care, recording vital signs, and supporting the rest of the care team. This role is also an excellent first step for many on their nursing career path. Registered Nurses These nurses have a slightly more managerial role, as they oversee Licensed Practical Nurses, and work with physicians and other specialists to perform a wide range of patient care tasks. They also serve as a frequent point of contact for patients. Nurse Practitioner Nurse Practitioners have an extraordinary amount of experience, and usually hold an advanced degree to show it. They are able to work as primary caregivers, or offer support in specialised fields. Occupational Therapists These healthcare providers help people learn how to perform everyday activities which are, for one reason or another, difficult for those people. This can mean helping children learn how to socialise, or helping people with disabilities to use assistive technology. Occupational therapy is also an excellent way to start working in the medical field without further education, as you can begin training as an occupational therapist aide with a high school diploma, and then develop further experience on the job. Home Health Aides Home health aides help patients in their homes. For example, they might provide the elderly with alternatives to assisted living facilities, or offer support to those with disabilities. Many of their tasks revolve around ensuring the basic wellbeing and hygiene of their patients. They may do so by helping their patients to eat, bathe and dress. As such, scrubs offer home health aides protection from potential spills, and can offer reassurance to patients that they are being looked after by a professional. Chiropractors Chiropractic care in Australia is a significant part of the allied health sector. Data from the Chiropractic Board of Australia shows a consistent growth in the number of practicing chiropractors. These professionals, specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of neuromuscular disorders, primarily through manual adjustment of the spine, opt for scrubs due to their functionality. Scrubs offer chiropractors the ease of movement necessary for performing adjustments and therapies, and the durability to withstand the physical nature of their work. Medical Aestheticians The field of medical aesthetics has been rapidly expanding in Australia, with a focus on non-surgical cosmetic treatments. Medical aestheticians, as per industry reports, are adopting scrubs to maintain a sterile environment, crucial in procedures like laser treatments, chemical peels, and microdermabrasion. Scrubs are important for healthcare professionals working in any of these jobs, so it’s important to make sure that you buy scrubs which best fit your role and its needs. At Medshop, we not only offer a wide variety of high-quality scrubs, but also offer a range of resources to help you to find the right scrubs for you. If you’re looking for guidance on which scrubs to buy, what to wear under your scrubs, or you just want to stay up-to-date on the newest medical equipment, check out Medshop’s blog today. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
July 31, 2022
Carolyn Cumper
What is the State of the Nursing Shortage in Australia?
Nurses are the backbone of the Australian healthcare system. In 2020, there were 450,000 registered nurses and midwives in Australia. That’s more than 4 times the number of doctors and makes nurses the largest clinical workforce in the country. The Covid-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of having well-trained, dedicated nurses in healthcare. Nurses, doctors and other healthcare professionals worked tirelessly throughout the pandemic to care for Australians and help minimise the effects of the virus. This makes it all the more worrying that Australia is currently experiencing a major nursing shortage. A recent report revealed that the average 2022 vacancy rate for registered nurses is 17%. That’s a significant 7.1 points higher than 2021. This huge fall in the number of nurses is likely to have a direct impact on patient care and patient outcomes. It will also lead to substantial increases in staffing costs as hospitals try to plug the gap with overtime and temporary staff. Why is There a Nursing Shortage in Australia? The nursing shortage in Australia has been getting worse for a number of years now. It has been driven by a number of factors including a lack of funding, an ageing population and increased competition for nurses from overseas. The Australian Medical Association has warned that the current hospital funding crisis is putting patients at risk and jeopardising the future of the healthcare system. This in turn is placing added pressure on nurses, making an already difficult job even harder. Of the issues currently affecting the Australia nursing shortage, one of the most important – and hard to solve - is the country’s rapidly ageing population. In the 20 years from 2000 to 2020, the proportion of the population aged 65 years or over increased from 12.4% to 16.3%. The change in the number of people aged over 85 years old or over was even more dramatic, with the percentage increasing by 110% over the two decades. That’s compared to the total population growth of just 35%. This ageing population affects the nursing shortage in two ways. Firstly, it decreases the percentage of working-age people in the employment pool, reducing the number of people available to train as nurses. Secondly, it increases the demand placed on the healthcare system as elderly people tend to have more complex medical needs. This in turn means that more nurses are required to meet the country’s healthcare requirements. Another factor affecting the nursing shortage is diversification. Nurses are now being asked to cover a wider variety of roles than ever before. From administering vaccines to dealing with mental health issues, our nursing workforce is being stretched to its very limits. How Bad is the Nursing Shortage in Australia? The nursing shortage in Australia is getting worse every year. According to a recent report that focused on the future of nursing in Australia, the government expects there to be a shortfall of around 85,000 nurses by 2025. By 2030, the figure is expected to be even worse, with a shortage of 123,000 nurses. However, these figures may be seriously affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. The stress of the pandemic, and the trauma experienced by many healthcare professionals, has caused up to a fifth of essential workers (including nurses) in Australia to consider leaving their jobs. This mass exodus could have a serious impact on the nursing shortage Australia is already experiencing. Why are Nurses Leaving Their Jobs? Some of the most common factors causing nurses to leave their jobs are: Stress Exhaustion Burn out Overwork Stress is one of the main reasons that nurses are leaving their jobs. A survey carried out by the Australian Primary Health Care Nurses Association (APNA) found that more than four out of five (86.7%) of primary healthcare nurses said they felt stressed at work. The same survey revealed that 80.4% of nurses felt exhausted, while 78.8% said they felt burnt out. Of the nurses surveyed, 72.9% said they worked too much, with 76.4% of those that took part in the research working overtime. Most shocking of all, of the primary care nurses that responded to the APNA survey, over one in four (28.73%) were planning to leave their job within the next two to five years. A lot of the issues affecting nurses have been exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic during which nurses around the country were asked to work long hours and put their own health at risk to care for their patients. Nurses have been required to go above and beyond at every stage of the pandemic. This extreme workload has taken a significant toll on both the physical and mental health of our nurses. As we’ve seen, stress, exhaustion and burnout are all now commonplace, putting nurses under pressure and making the profession even more challenging. Are More Nurses Being Trained? The good news is that more nurses and midwives are being trained to help plug the gaps and reduce the nursing shortage. According to the 2019 Nursing and Midwifery Factsheet, the number of nursing graduates is increasing at five times the rate of the population and the nursing and midwifery workforce is increasing at almost two times the rate of the population. However, with stress and burnout causing more and more nurses to leave the profession, experts are still predicting a serious shortfall in the number of nurses working in the country. Job vacancies in the healthcare and social assistance industry increased significantly from 8.2% in February 2020 to 21.2% in August 2021. This indicates that more people are leaving the profession than are joining it and could point to even more serious shortages in the future. Bringing Nurses in from Overseas Another way to address the nursing shortage is to bring in qualified nurses, and trainees, from overseas. In 2019, around 37.6% of the nurses working in Australia were born outside the country. That was up from 35.5% in 2016, 33% in 2011 and just 25% in 2001. Most of these nurses come from Southeast Asia, the UK and Ireland. If this trend continues, the number of foreign-born nurses working in Australia will increase year on year, helping to reinforce the country’s healthcare workforce. This could have a significant impact on the current nursing shortage and help to ensure everyone living in Australia has access to the care they need. One of the challenges of relying on nurses from overseas is that they’re in high demand globally. A lot of countries around the world have a shortage of nurses, with many wealthy countries depending on foreign-born nurses to plug the gaps. As well as making it difficult to fill vacancies, the global nursing shortage means large numbers of nurses are leaving developing countries to move to richer ones, putting added pressure on already fragile health systems. Supporting Student Nurses To secure the future of nursing in Australia, it's essential to train more nurses and midwives. Alongside our specialist range of nursing supplies and student kits, we offer a selection of nursing scrubs, designed to meet the needs of aspiring healthcare professionals. These scrubs, alongside our tools and resources, are affordable, reliable, and tailored to support the rigorous demands of nursing training. With these high-quality products, student nurses can embark on their careers with confidence, fully equipped for both practical and theoretical aspects of their education. To find out more about nursing in Australia, or to explore our collection of high quality medical supplies, take a look around or get in touch with a member of our team today. Author: Carolyn Cumper's career spans from being a Patrol Officer in Rhodesia to a Paediatric Nurse in the UK, and later a Deputy Hospice Manager in Australia. Her diverse journey includes roles in law enforcement, healthcare, and business, culminating in her significant contributions to Medshop.
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